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Courses/Introduction to Design Systems/Iconography Standards & System Grids/
Exercise #4

Stroke vs Fill Consistency & Terminal Radii

Mixing outlined icons (2px stroke) with solid filled icons on the same screen creates visual dissonance and destroys polish.

A design system standardizes on clear stylistic rules:

  1. Uniform Stroke Weight: Standardize on a single stroke thickness (typically 2px on a 24px grid, or 1.5px on a 20px grid). Never mix 1px and 2.5px strokes in the same set.
  2. Consistent Corner & Cap Terminals:
    • stroke-linecap: Rounded (round) vs Crisp (square).
    • stroke-linejoin: Smooth (round) vs Angular (miter).
  3. Semantic Fill Usage: Reserve filled versions for Active / Selected states (e.g., outline bookmark icon becomes solid blue when saved; outline heart becomes solid red when liked).

Topics

The Functional Role of Icons in Digital UI
The Icon Grid & Bounding Box Standard
Optical Weight Balance Across Geometric Shapes
Stroke vs Fill Consistency & Terminal Radii
Icon Accessibility: Decorative vs Informative
Delivery Architecture: Inline SVGs vs Icon Fonts
Color Inheritance with CSS `currentColor`
Established Metaphors: Never Reinvent the Wheel
Challenge: Auditing an Inconsistent Icon Set
design

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Iconography Standards & System Grids

Level 4 · Component Architecture & Visual Language

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